History
of CECA
Ethiopians
have been residing in Calgary since the early 1970s. By 1975,
there were still less than ten Ethiopians living in Calgary, fortunately
the city of Edmonton had a larger population. Most of the Ethiopians
in Alberta were studying or working around university campuses.
As the 1980s began, a large number of Ethiopians started to arrive
in Calgary, mostly from Kenya, Djibouti, the Sudan and a few from
Italy. As the number of Ethiopians increased in Alberta, it became
very necessary to organize community associations both in Calgary
and Edmonton. This necessitated the establishment of community
associations in both cities. An Ethiopian community association
was established in September of 1982 in Edmonton. And in November
of the same year, the Calgary Ethiopian Community Association
(CECA) was born.
The Calgary
Ethiopian Community Association was registered as a non-profit
cultural society with the Alberta Department of Consumers Affairs
to serve all Ethiopians regardless of their religion, ethnicity
and political affiliations. The association’s mandate was
mainly to welcome new Ethiopian arrivals to Calgary and help them
become integrated into Canadian society. In addition, promoting
and fostering a good image of Ethiopians in Calgary and the Canadian
community at large were amongst the core goals of CECA. Within
its first two years of existence, registered membership reached
more than fifty.
With the
establishment of CECA, the Ethiopian presence made its mark on
the Calgary landscape. Previously (in the 1970s), most of the
Ethiopian hangouts were situated around the Caribbean and African
communities. Now Ethiopian traditional dances and food became
nightlife choices at Ethiopian functions in Calgary. By the mid
1980s, the Ethiopian Community Association’s local music
group – the Ethiostar band, was entertaining Ethiopians
in Calgary. Our Ethiopian community’s soccer club was also
up and running. The old Connaught School at 12 Ave and 11 St.
SW became a home field and a rallying place for the new team and
an Ethiopian Sunday afternoon hangout. While the men were practicing
soccer, the ladies were playing volleyball. There were more interactions
between the Calgary and Edmonton communities through inter-city
soccer matches.Ethiopians in Calgary had extended their hand to
the motherland during the Ethiopian famines of 1984/85 by launching
major fundraising events. The money raised was sent to the victims
through the Red Cross Society of Calgary and the Ethiopian Drought
and Famine Relief Commission in Addis.
CECA participated
in the federation of Ethiopian communities in Canada, which was
sponsored by the Government of Canada in 1987, in the city of
Winnipeg. During the 1980s, besides staging good parties and sport
activities within the city of Calgary, our community association
arranged a few group field trips to Kananaskis and Lake Minnewanka
in Banff National Park. As the 1980s were coming to a close, the
Ethiopian Community Association faced its greatest challenge.
The high inflation and high interest rates of the 1980s coupled
with the collapse of the oil industry made Calgary a very difficult
place for many Ethiopians to live. Jobs became very hard to find.
While Alberta was going through some difficult times in its history,
the economy in Southern Ontario was booming and suddenly Toronto
became a magnet for many Ethiopians from Calgary. A good portion
of the Calgary Ethiopian Community members left for greener pastures
in the east. As the economy of Calgary began to improve in the
early 1990s. Ethiopians from other provinces started trickling
to Calgary. Large groups of people were arriving from European
centers, mainly from Greece and Italy. As the numbers were increasing
it became necessary for the community association to get active
again. Naturally, it took time to build trust to reconnect and
breath fresh air to the Calgary Ethiopian Community Association.
In the
1990s the Calgary Ethiopian Community Association with some dedicated
young individuals presented our Ethiopian multicultural dances
to the delight of the citizens of Calgary at the Africa day celebrations.
In 1992, the CECA, with full participation of the local support
group, invited the chairman of the Ethiopian Human Rights Commission,
Professor Mesfin Woldemariam, the renowned Ethiopian intellectual,
to Calgary. The professor addressed human rights that are dear
to all Ethiopians and the issues of the day.
The Ethiostar
soccer club in partnership with the Calgary Ethiopian Community
Association has been a medium that galvanized Ethiopians to soccer
games and entertainment halls for many years. The Ethiostar soccer
team has successfully staged the first ever "Western Canada
Ethiopian Soccer Tournament in Calgary" in 1996 and again,
in partnership with CECA, the fifth tournament in 2000.War and
famine were crippling Ethiopia once again in 1998. The Ethiopian
Relief Fund in collaboration with CECA twice raised substantial
amount of money and sent it to the needy through the World Food
Program.